Shakers in America - History for Genealogy

Shakers, also known as the United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, were a religious group that emerged in England in the 18th century and later spread to the United States. The Shakers were founded by Ann Lee, who claimed to receive divine revelations that called for a celibate and communal way of life. The Shakers believed in gender equality, pacifism, and the separation of church and state.

The Shakers were known for their distinctive culture and practices, including their ecstatic worship, simple and practical lifestyle, and expert craftsmanship. They also practiced communal living, with shared property and resources, and celibacy, which led to a decline in their numbers over time.

In terms of genealogy research, the Shakers kept meticulous records of their members, including their names, birth and death dates, and family relationships. These records can be a valuable resource for genealogists and historians interested in learning more about the lives and families of Shaker members.

Additionally, the Shakers had a unique system of naming, with each member receiving a "gift name" that reflected their spiritual qualities or role in the community. For example, a member who excelled in farming might be given the name "Brother Agriculture." These names can provide insights into the personalities and characteristics of Shaker members and can be useful in genealogical research.

The Shakers were a significant religious group in the United States, and their records and practices can provide valuable insights for genealogists and historians interested in understanding the lives and communities of this unique group.